Table 5.
Summary of 2019 ACC/AHA Structural Measures for the Diagnosis and Management of HBP
Measure No. | Measure Title/Description | ACC/AHA Stage 2 HBP | ACC/AHA Stage 1 HBP | ACC/AHA Elevated BP | COR/LOE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diagnosis, Assessment, and Accurate Measurement | |||||
SM-1 | Use of a standard protocol to consistently and correctly measure BP in the ambulatory setting | + | + | + | COR: 1, LOE: C-EO |
SM-2 | Use of a standard process for assessing ASCVD risk (2019 Prevention Guideline14) | + | + | + | COR: 1, LOE: B-NR |
SM-3 | Use of a standard process for properly screening all adults ≥18 years of age for HBP (USPSTF15) | + | + | + | Grade A (USPSTF) |
SM-4 | Use of an EHR to accurately diagnose and assess HBP control | + | + | + | COR: 1, LOE: B-NR |
Patient-Centered Approach for Controlling HBP | |||||
SM-5 | Use of a standard process to engage patients in shared decision-making, tailored to their personal benefits, goals, and values for evidence-based interventions to improve control of HBP (2019 Prevention Guideline14) | + | + | + | COR: 1, LOE: B-R |
SM-6 | Demonstration of infrastructure and personnel that assess and address social determinants of health of patients with HBP (2019 Prevention Guideline14) | + | + | + | COR: 1, LOE: B-NR |
Implementation of a System of Care for Patients With HBP | |||||
SM-7 | Use of team-based care to better manage HBP | + | + | + | COR: 1, LOE: A |
SM-8 | Use of telehealth, m-health, e-health, and other digital technologies to better diagnose and manage HBP | + | + | + | COR: 2a, LOE: A / COR: 1, LOE: A |
SM-9 | Use of a single, standardized plan of care for all patients with HBP | + | + | + | COR: 1, LOE: C-EO |
Use of Performance Measures to Improve Care for HBP | |||||
SM-10 | Use of performance and quality measures to improve quality of care for patients with HBP | + | + | - | COR: 2a, LOE: B-NR |
+Indicates the corresponding ACC/AHA stage for the measure.
-Indicates that the ACC/AHA stage does not correspond to the measure.
ACC indicates American College of Cardiology; AHA, American Heart Association; ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; BP, blood pressure; COR, Class of Recommendation; e-health, healthcare services provided electronically via the Internet; EHR, electronic health record; HBP, high blood pressure; LOE, Level of Evidence; m-health, practice of medicine and public health supported by mobile devices; SM, structural measure; and USPSTF, US Preventive Services Task Force.