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. 2020 Nov 19;7:589379. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.589379

Table 3.

Prevalence of diarrhoea in patients who present with malaria in a malaria-endemic community setting.

References Origin Patient(s) Study location Case control study? Patient recruitment Retrospective/ Prospective Malaria parasite diagnosis Definition of diarrhoea Patients with malaria, n Patients reporting diarrhoea n, (%) Comments
Method Species
Govardhini et al. (62) India Unclear age, sex Community Yes Passive Prospective Microscopy P. falciparum None 976 46 (4.71%) Table 1
Rogier et al. (79) Senegal Children and teenagers Community No Active Prospective Microscopy P. falciparum Increased number (usually 3/day) of liquid stool 689 99 (14.37%) Table 1
Branch et al. (80) Peru Children and adults Community No Active Prospective Microscopy P. falciparum, P. vivax None 274 23 (8.39%)
Martins et al. (81) Brazil Children and adults (median 26y) Community No Passive Prospective Microscopy P. falciparum, P. vivax None 171 17 (9.94%) Table 2
Sum of data taken from all studies in table 2,110 185 (9%)