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Table 3.

Return to work, length of physical therapy and time to maximum medical improvement between cohorts reported as mean and standard deviation

Overall
(n=39)
Nonsurgical
(n=14)
Surgical
(n=25)
p -value
Return to work
Light duty (months) 2.9 ± 3.2 2.0 ± 1.2 3.5 ± 3.9 0.20
Full duty (months) 4.6 ± 1.8 4.6 ± 1.8 4.6 ± 1.9 0.99
Never returned to full duty / permanent disability (No. patients) 4 (4/37, 10.8%)* 2 (2/14, 14.3%) 2 (2/23, 8.7%)* 0.61
Length of PT (months) 4.0 ± 1.7 3.5 ± 1.1 4.4 ± 1.9 0.15
Time to MMI (months) 6.0 ± 1.8 6.5 ± 2.2 5.7 ± 1.6 0.25

MMI=maximal medical improvement; PT=physical therapy;

*Two surgical patients were lost to final follow-up.