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. 2020 Dec 2;16:2899–2912. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S256217

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© 2020 Modugno et al.

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ZBI scores distributions according to caregivers’ daily activities and working change, need for professional assistance (A), patient and caregiver quality of life judgment (B), and according to UPDRS-IV item 39 and H&Y stage (C).

Notes: Level of significance assessed by ANOVA; (A) p<0.001 for caregiver’s leisure activities, p=0.001 for caregiver’s changing work and p=0.019 for need of professional assistance; (B) p=0.010 for patient’s QoL and p<0.001 for caregiver’s QoL; (C) p=NS for UPDRS-IV item 39 and H&Y score.