Table 1.
Diseases | Classifications |
---|---|
Achalasia | Type I-III achalasia |
Special achalasia | Sigmoid achalasia |
Achalasia with diverticulum | |
Recurrent achalasia | Failed prior treatment (LHM, PD, POEM, Botox injection) |
Non-achalasia esophageal motility disorders | JHE/nutcracker esophagus |
EGJOO | |
DES |
DES, diffuse esophageal spasm; EGJOO, esophagogastric junction outflow obstruction; JHE, jackhammer esophagus; LHM, laparoscopic Hellar myotomy; PD, pneumatic dilatation; POEM, peroral endoscopic myotomy.