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. 2020 Dec 7;20:1866. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09928-3

Table 3.

Association between mental health status with demographic variables, drug abuse and information about corona virus base on univariate and multiple logistic regression

Unadjusted Odds ratio 95% CI for Unadjusted odds ratio P value Adjusted Odds ratio 95% CI for adjusted odds ratio P value
Age
 Less than 30 3.61 (2.16–6.04) < 0.001 4.01 (2.15–7.50) < 0.001
 30–49 2.88 (1.81–4.59) < 0.001 2.87 (1.71–4.82) < 0.001
 50 and more 1 1
Sex
 Male 1 1
 Female 1.74 (1.31–2.31) < 0.001 2.30 (1.62–3.28) < 0.001
Marital Status
 Single 1 1
 Married 0.801 (0.60–1.06) 0.124 1.26 (0.87–1.86) 0.223
 Divorced or Widowed 1.353 (0.55–3.31) 0.509 1.42 (0.49–4.10) 0.517
Education
 Under diploma 1 1
 Diploma 0.83 (0.48–1.45) 0.509 0.97 (0.52–1.82) 0.923
 Associate Degree 0.87 (0.44–1.72) 0.690 1.00 (0.47–2.13) 0.998
 Bachelor 0.86 (0.51–1.45) 0.579 1.00 (0.56–1.82) 0.987
 Master degree or higher 1.26 (0.75–2.12) 0.378 1.30 (0.71–2.37) 0.397
Economic
 Lower income 1 1
 Sufficient 0.80 (0.57–1.14) 0.219 0.88 0.59–1.30) 0.510
 High income 0.88 (0.61–1.28) 0.512 1.14 (0.75–1.75) 0.533
Cigarette
 No 1 1
 Occasional 1.76 (1.14–2.71) 0.011 1.91 (1.12–3.24) 0.017
 Continual 1.05 (0.58–1.90) 0.885 1.19 (0.56–2.54) 0.647
Water pipe
 No 1 1
 Occasional 1.466 (0.99–2.16) 0.052 1.46 (0.92–2.31) 0.109
 Continual 2.895 (0.74–11.28) 0.125 2.07 (0.48–8.93) 0.327
Sedative
 No 1 1
 Occasional 2.22 (1.57–3.140 < 0.001 2.46 (1.65–3.66) < 0.001
 Continual 2.67 (1.27–5.62) 0.010 2.52 (1.10–5.77) 0.029
Drug abuse
 No 1 1
 Yes 1.17 (0.85–3.42) 0.133 1.27 (0.562–2.88) .564
Alcohol
 No 1 1
 Yes 1.22 (0.89–1.67) 0.211 0.88 (0.58–1.33) 0.543
The most information gathering channels for COVID-19
 Television or radio national
  No 1 1
  Yes 1.27 (0.98–1.65) 0.073 1.12 (0.77–1.63) 0.556
 Satellite
  No 1 1
  Yes 1.12 (0.83–1.50) 0.461 1.05 (0.71–1.54) 0.811
 Virtual social networks
  No 1 1
  Yes 1.03 (0.94–1.13) 0.521 1.03 (0.69–1.52) 0.901
 Web
  No 1 1
  Yes 0.87 (0.55–1.36) 0.527 1.35 (0.78–2.345) 0.291
Trust to the media
 No 1.86 (1.41–2.45) < 0.001 1.68 (1.21–2.35) 0.002
 Yes 1 1
Trust to health authority
 No 1.84 (1.41–2.40) < 0.001 1.22 (0.85–1.76) 0.283
 Yes 1 1
Trust of cooperation between policy makers
 No 2.09 (1.57–2.79) < 0.001 1.56 (1.04–2.35) 0.032
 Yes 1 1
Uncertainty to information about corona
 No 1.51 (1.15–1.99) < 0.001 1
 Yes 1 1.37 (1.00–1.88) .053