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. 2020 Nov-Dec;53(6):375–380. doi: 10.1590/0100-3984.2019.0105

Table 3.

Distribution of the degree of chondropathy by gender, age group, and nutritional status

Variables N Without Degree of patellar chondropathy P
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4
Gender             < 0.001
    Male 173 55 (31.8%) * 20 (11.6%) 34 (19.7%) * 26 (15.0%) 38 (22.0%)  
    Female 216 26 (12.0%) 35 (16.2%) 24 (11.1%) 55 (25.5%) * 76 (35.2%) *  
Age group (years)             < 0.001
    < 30 66 37 (56.1%) * 9 (13.6%) 8 (12.1%) 8 (12.1%) 4 (6.1%)  
    30 to 39 76 24 (31.6%) * 16 (21.1%) 8 (10.5%) 18 (23.7%) 10 (13.2%)  
    40 to 49 81 11 (13.6%) 10 (12.3%) 14 (17.3%) 16 (19.8%) 30 (37.0%)  
    50 to 59 81 4 (4.9%) 9 (11.1%) 14 (17.3%) 20 (24.7%) 34 (42.0%) *  
    ≥ 60 85 5 (5.9%) 11 (12.9%) 14 (16.5%) 19 (22.4%) 36 (31.6%) *  
Nutritional status             < 0.001
    Underweight 3 2 (66.7%) * 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (33.3%)  
    Normal weight 148 33 (22.3%) 28 (18.9%) * 17 (11.5%) 34 (23.0%) 36 (24.3%)  
    Overweight 145 33 (22.8%) 18 (12.4%) 35 (24.1%) * 22 (15.2%) 37 (25.5%)  
    Obese 93 13 (14.0%) 9 (9.7%) 6 (6.5%) 25 (26.9%) 40 (43.0%) *  
*

Statistically significant association by analysis of adjusted residuals at a 5% significance level.