Table 3.
Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and positive and negative likelihood ratios for the Rome IV, Rome III, and potential Asia criteria
Sensitivity (%) (95% CI) | Specificity (%) (95% CI) | Positive predictive value (%) (95% CI) | Negative predictive value (%) (95% CI) | Positive likelihood ratio (95% CI) | Negative likelihood ratio (95% CI) | |
Rome IV FD (n = 381) | 67.3 (60.7–74.0) | 38.4 (33.6–43.1) | 34.6 (29.9–39.5) | 70.8 (64.7–76.9) | 1.09 (0.97–1.24) | 0.85 (0.67–1.08) |
Rome III FD (n = 438) | 78.6 (72.8–84.4) | 29.7 (25.2–34.2) | 35.2 (30.7–39.7) | 74.1 (67.3–80.9) | 1.12 (1.01–1.23) | 0.72 (0.50–1.04) |
Asia FD (n = 525) | 85.2 (80.2–90.2) | 11.4 (8.3–14.5) | 31.8 (27.8–35.8) | 61.3 (50.1–72.6) | 0.96 (0.90–1.03) | 1.30 (0.84–2.00) |
CI, confidence interval; FD, functional dyspepsia.