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. 2020 Dec 2;12:1091–1104. doi: 10.2147/NSS.S268087

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© 2020 Goldstein et al.

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Fully Adjusted Prevalence Ratios for Serious Psychological Distress among Overall, White, Black, and Hispanic/Latinx Participants who Reported Short and Long Sleep Duration along with Sleep Disturbances Compared to their Racial/Ethnic Counterparts with Recommended Sleep, N=316,840.

Notes: Models were adjusted for age, sex/gender, educational attainment, annual household income, occupational class, employment status, region of residence, heavy alcohol consumption and “ideal” cardiovascular health; “Ideal” cardiovascular health includes never smoking/quit >12 months prior to interview, BMI 18.5 - <25 kg/m2, high levels of physical activity, and no prior diagnosis of dyslipidemia, hypertension, or diabetes/prediabetes.