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. 2020 Oct 1;18(2):1289–1299. doi: 10.1007/s40201-020-00547-z

Table 2.

The effect of heat and cold according to maximum, minimum and mean daily temperature on stillbirth in Tehran

Relative Risk (95% Confidence Interval)
Heat Effect Cold Effect
Variable Lag (day) 99th vs 50th percentile 95th vs 50th percentile 75th vs 50th percentile 1th vs 50th percentile 5th vs 50th percentile 25th vs 50th percentile
Maximum daily temperature 0 1.07 (0.81–1.41) 1.02 (0.79–1.29) 0.93 (0.77–1.13) 0.92 (0.72–1.19) 0.98 (0.78–1.23) 1.05 (0.89–1.24)
1 1.03 (0.90–1.18) 1.01 (0.89–1.13) 0.96 (0.87–1.06) 0.98 (0.87–1.11) 0.997 (0.89–1.12) 1.02 (0.94–1.11)
2 1.01 (0.92–1.11) 1.00 (0.92–1.09) 0.99 (0.92–1.06) 1.03 (0.95–1.11) 1.01 (0.94–1.09) 1.01 (0.95–1.07)
3 1.00 (0.90–1.11) 1.00 (0.91–1.10) 0.999 (0.93–1.08) 1.05 (0.96–1.15) 1.02 (0.94–1.12) 1.00 (0.94–1.07)
4 0.999 (0.90–1.11) 1.00 (0.91–1.10) 1.01 (0.93–1.08) 1.05 (0.96–1.15) 1.03 (0.95–1.12) 1.00 (0.94–1.07)
5 1.00 (0.92–1.09) 1.01 (0.93–1.09) 1.01 (0.95–1.07) 1.05 (0.97–1.12) 1.03 (0.97–1.11) 1.01 (0.96–1.06)
6 1.01 (0.94–1.08) 1.01 (0.95–1.07) 1.01 (0.96–1.06) 1.04 (0.98–1.10) 1.04 (0.98–1.09) 1.02 (0.98–1.06)
7 1.01 (0.95–1.08) 1.01 (0.96–1.07) 1.01 (0.96–1.06) 1.03 (0.98–1.08) 1.04 (0.99–1.09) 1.03 (0.99–1.06)
Minimum daily temperature 0 1.25 (0.95–1.65) 1.17 (0.94–1.47) 1.05 (0.89–1.25) 0.93 (0.74–1.16) 1.03 (0.85–1.24) 1.06 (0.93–1.22)
1 1.11 (0.98–1.26) 1.08 (0.97–1.19) 1.03 (0.95–1.12) 0.97 (0.87–1.08) 1.00 (0.91–1.10) 1.02 (0.95–1.09)
2 1.02 (0.93–1.12) 1.02 (0.94–1.10) 1.01 (0.95–1.08) 0.99 (0.92–1.07) 0.99 (0.92–1.06) 0.99 (0.94–1.04)
3 0.98 (0.88–1.09) 0.99 (0.91–1.09) 1.01 (0.94–1.08) 1.01 (0.92–1.10) 0.99 (0.91–1.07) 0.98 (0.93–1.04)
4 0.98 (0.88–1.08) 0.99 (0.91–1.08) 1.01 (0.94–1.08) 1.01 (0.93–1.10) 0.99 (0.92–1.08) 0.99 (0.93–1.04)
5 0.99 (0.91–1.07) 0.999 (0.93–1.07) 1.01 (0.96–1.07) 1.01 (0.94–1.08) 1.01 (0.95–1.07) 0.998 (0.95–1.04)
6 1.00 (0.94–1.07) 1.01 (0.96–1.07) 1.02 (0.97–1.07) 1.01 (0.95–1.07) 1.02 (0.97–1.07) 1.01 (0.97–1.05)
7 1.02 (0.96–1.08) 1.02 (0.97–1.08) 1.02 (0.98–1.07) 1.00 (0.95–1.06) 1.03 (0.98–1.08) 1.02 (0.98–1.05)
Mean daily temperature 0 1.14 (0.86–1.52) 1.07 (0.83–1.39) 0.97 (0.79–1.17) 0.93 (0.73–1.19) 1.01 (0.81–1.26) 1.07 (0.91–1.26)
1 1.07 (0.93–1.23) 1.04 (0.92–1.18) 0.98 (0.89–1.09) 0.98 (0.87–1.10) 1.01 (0.90–1.12) 1.03 (0.95–1.11)
2 1.02 (0.93–1.13) 1.01 (0.93–1.11) 0.998 (0.93–1.08) 1.01 (0.94–1.09) 1.00 (0.93–1.08) 0.998 (0.94–1.06)
3 1.00 (0.89–1.12) 1.01 (0.91–1.11) 1.01 (0.93–1.10) 1.03 (0.94–1.13) 1.01 (0.92–1.09) 0.99 (0.93–1.06)
4 0.999 (0.89–1.11) 1.01 (0.91–1.11) 1.01 (0.93–1.10) 1.03 (0.95–1.13) 1.01 (0.93–1.10) 0.99 (0.93–1.06)
5 1.01 (0.92–1.10) 1.01 (0.93–1.10) 1.02 (0.95–1.09) 1.03 (0.96–1.11) 1.02 (0.96–1.09) 1.01 (0.96–1.06)
6 1.01 (0.94–1.09) 1.02 (0.95–1.09) 1.02 (0.97–1.08) 1.02 (0.97–1.09) 1.03 (0.98–1.08) 1.02 (0.98–1.06)
7 1.02 (0.96–1.09) 1.02 (0.96–1.09) 1.02 (0.97–1.08) 1.02 (0.97–1.09) 1.03 (0.99–1.08) 1.03 (0.99–1.06)