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. 2020 Dec 7;10:21335. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78120-9

Table 2.

Linear mixed effects conducted to assess changes related to radial error and bivariate variable error.

Predictors Radial error (cm) Bivariate variable error (cm)
Estimates CI p Estimates CI p
(Intercept) 12.87 8.52–17.23  < 0.001 11.71 7.23–16.19  < 0.001
MIP-PP group  − 0.43  − 2.38–1.52 0.667 0.05  − 2.31–2.42 0.964
PP-MIP group  − 0.80  − 2.78–1.18 0.428  − 0.21  − 2.60–2.18 0.862
Day 5  − 3.19  − 4.28 to  −2.10  < 0.001  − 3.47  − 5.27 to  −1.68  < 0.001
Day 6  − 1.58  − 2.67 to  −0.49 0.004  − 0.81  − 2.60–0.99 0.378
Day 10  − 3.07  − 4.16 to  −1.98  < 0.001  − 3.26  − 5.05 to  −1.47  < 0.001
Male  − 2.26  − 3.86 to  −0.66 0.006  − 2.47  − 4.09 to  −0.84 0.003
Age  − 0.13  − 0.31–0.05 0.168  − 0.06  − 0.24–0.12 0.534
MIP-PP group * Day 5 3.41 1.79–5.04  < 0.001 2.36  − 0.30–5.03 0.083
PP-MIP group * Day 5 1.10  − 0.55–2.74 0.191 0.00  − 2.66–2.67 0.999
MIP-PP group * Day 6 1.23  − 0.39–2.86 0.137  − 0.58  − 3.25–2.08 0.668
PP-MIP group * Day 6  − 0.83  − 2.47–0.81 0.322  − 2.41  − 5.08–0.25 0.076
MIP-PP group * Day 10 0.59  − 1.04–2.21 0.478 0.12  − 2.55–2.79 0.930
PP-MIP group * Day 10 1.63  − 0.01–3.28 0.051 0.98  − 1.69–3.64 0.473
Random effects
σ2 30.48 5.58
τ00participantNum 3.75 2.96
ICC 0.11 0.35
NparticipantNum 36 36
Observations 2091 143
Marginal R2 /Conditional R2 0.076/0.177 0.283/0.532