Table 2:
FVC ≥ 80% & ILD N = 43 |
FVC < 80% & ILD N = 72 |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, mean ± SD years | 54.7 ± 11.7 | 52.1 ± 13.7 | |||
Female sex, n (%) | 33 (76.7) | 41 (56.9) | |||
Race, n (%) | |||||
White | 36 (83.7) | 46 (63.9) | |||
Black | 1 (2.3) | 20 (27.8) | |||
Asian | 4 (9.3) | 2 (2.8) | |||
Hispanic ethnicity, n (%) | 3 (7.0) | 10 (13.9) | |||
Smoking status, n (%) | |||||
Never | 25 (58.1) | 45 (62.5) | |||
Former | 16 (37.2) | 21 (29.2) | |||
Current | 2 (4.7) | 6 (8.3) | |||
Disease duration from 1st non-Raynaud’s symptom, mean ± SD years | 1.0 ± 0.6 | 1.4 ± 0.8 | |||
Modified Rodnan skin score, mean ± SD | 19.1 ± 9.7 |
20.5 ± 10.0 N = 70 |
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Antinuclear antibody (ANA) positive, n (%) | 32 (88.9) N = 36 |
57 (91.9) N = 62 |
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Anti-topoisomerase I positive, n (%) | 13 (37.1) N = 35 |
27 (43.5) N = 62 |
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Anti-RNA polymerase III positive, n (%) | 17 (53.1) N = 32 |
20 (37.7) N = 53 |
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Anti-centromere positive, n (%) | 0 (0) N = 32 |
1 (1.9) N = 53 |
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FVC, mean ± SD liters | 3.4 ± 0.8 |
2.6 ± 0.7 N = 71 |
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FVC, mean ± SD % predicted | 96.8 ± 9.6 | 63.7 ± 9.6 | |||
FEV1, mean ± SD liters | 4.6 ± 12.6 |
2.1 ± 0.6 N = 70 |
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FEV1, mean ± SD % predicted | 95.2 ± 17.9 |
69.7 ± 11.8 N = 71 |
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FEV1/FVC ratio, mean ± SD | 80.1 ± 8.5 N = 41 |
88.5 ± 11.7 N = 66 |
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TLC, mean ± SD liters | 5.3 ± 1.0 N = 36 |
4.1 ± 1.0 N = 49 |
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TLC, mean ± SD % predicted | 102.0 ± 12.3 N = 36 |
70.1 ± 13.0 N = 49 |
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DLCO, mean ± SD % predicted | 74.8 ± 20.3 N = 42 |
51.5 ± 18.4 N = 67 |
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New York Heart Association Functional Class, n (%) | N = 41 |
N = 66 |
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I | 21 (51.2) | 22 (33.3) | |||
II | 16 (39.0) | 28 (42.4) | |||
III | 4 (9.8) | 16 (24.2) | |||
IV | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | |||
SHAQ breathlessness score, mean ± SD | 1.6 ± 2.2 N = 35 |
3.1 ± 3.3 N = 59 |
SSc = systemic sclerosis; ILD = interstitial lung disease; FVC = forced vital capacity; SD = standard deviation; FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in 1 second; TLC = total lung capacity; DLCO = diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide; SHAQ = Scleroderma Health Assessment Questionnaire