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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020 Sep 22;72(11):1892–1896. doi: 10.1002/art.41415

Table 2:

Comparison of Baseline Characteristics between SSc-ILD Patients with FVC ≥ 80% predicted and FVC < 80% predicted

FVC ≥ 80%
& ILD
N = 43
FVC < 80%
& ILD
N = 72
Age, mean ± SD years 54.7 ± 11.7 52.1 ± 13.7
Female sex, n (%) 33 (76.7) 41 (56.9)
Race, n (%)
 White 36 (83.7) 46 (63.9)
 Black 1 (2.3) 20 (27.8)
 Asian 4 (9.3) 2 (2.8)
Hispanic ethnicity, n (%) 3 (7.0) 10 (13.9)
Smoking status, n (%)
 Never 25 (58.1) 45 (62.5)
 Former 16 (37.2) 21 (29.2)
 Current 2 (4.7) 6 (8.3)
Disease duration from 1st non-Raynaud’s symptom, mean ± SD years 1.0 ± 0.6 1.4 ± 0.8
Modified Rodnan skin score, mean ± SD 19.1 ± 9.7
20.5 ± 10.0
N = 70
Antinuclear antibody (ANA) positive, n (%) 32 (88.9)
N = 36
57 (91.9)
N = 62
Anti-topoisomerase I positive, n (%) 13 (37.1)
N = 35
27 (43.5)
N = 62
Anti-RNA polymerase III positive, n (%) 17 (53.1)
N = 32
20 (37.7)
N = 53
Anti-centromere positive, n (%) 0 (0)
N = 32
1 (1.9)
N = 53
FVC, mean ± SD liters 3.4 ± 0.8
2.6 ± 0.7
N = 71
FVC, mean ± SD % predicted 96.8 ± 9.6 63.7 ± 9.6
FEV1, mean ± SD liters 4.6 ± 12.6
2.1 ± 0.6
N = 70
FEV1, mean ± SD % predicted 95.2 ± 17.9
69.7 ± 11.8
N = 71
FEV1/FVC ratio, mean ± SD 80.1 ± 8.5
N = 41
88.5 ± 11.7
N = 66
TLC, mean ± SD liters 5.3 ± 1.0
N = 36
4.1 ± 1.0
N = 49
TLC, mean ± SD % predicted 102.0 ± 12.3
N = 36
70.1 ± 13.0
N = 49
DLCO, mean ± SD % predicted 74.8 ± 20.3
N = 42
51.5 ± 18.4
N = 67
New York Heart Association Functional Class, n (%) N = 41
N = 66
 I 21 (51.2) 22 (33.3)
 II 16 (39.0) 28 (42.4)
 III 4 (9.8) 16 (24.2)
 IV 0 (0) 0 (0)
SHAQ breathlessness score, mean ± SD 1.6 ± 2.2
N = 35
3.1 ± 3.3
N = 59

SSc = systemic sclerosis; ILD = interstitial lung disease; FVC = forced vital capacity; SD = standard deviation; FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in 1 second; TLC = total lung capacity; DLCO = diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide; SHAQ = Scleroderma Health Assessment Questionnaire