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Average perfect classification (%) among the classifiers at various optimization techniques with different features for normal cases.
| Optimization methods | ANN | QDA | SVM | LR | FLDA | KNN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Artificial flora | 54.85161 | 58.17979 | 70.81364 | 54.3007 | 60.15023 | 65.22285 |
| Glowworm swarm | 54.70138 | 58.07196 | 74.2991 | 66.63904 | 60.36965 | 63.75292 |
| Black hole | 54.50142 | 57.64817 | 75.09224 | 54.6082 | 60.55359 | 58.7066 |
| Monkey search | 62.95465 | 59.87399 | 70.17104 | 68.95516 | 59.34051 | 62.15018 |
