Skip to main content
. 2021 Aug 27;4:90. Originally published 2019 Jun 7. [Version 5] doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15196.5

Table 3. Logistic regression analysis of the association between obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and HIV with self-reported disability.

Bivariate analysis
– Models 1A & 1B * 		Multivariate analysis
– Models 2A & 2B ** 		Multivariate analysis
– Models 3A & 3B *** 		Multivariate analysis
– Models 4A & 4B ****
Number
reporting
difficulty		 OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value
BMI (kg/m 2)
Women <18.5 51/479 0.84 (0.65-1.09) 0.005 0.66 (0.43-1.01) 0.005
18.5-24.9 356/4314 1 1
25-29.9 152/1398 1.24 (1.03-1.50) 1.28 (1.00-1.63)
30+ 78/518 1.40 (1.07-1.83) 1.39 (1.01-1.92)
Men <18.5 41/295 1.16 (0.78-1.70) 0.10 1.20 (0.75-1.93) 0.16
18.5-24.9 184/2356 1 1
25-29.9 37/266 1.36 (0.91-2.03) 1.21 (0.75-1.96)
30+ 9/35 2.62 (1.14-6.02) 2.93 (1.15-7.46)
Hypertension
Women No
hypertension		 366/4874 1 0.80 1 0.40
Hypertension 215/837 1.03 (0.82-1.30) 0.90 (0.71-1.15)
Men No
hypertension		 144/2026 1 0.13 1 0.28
Hypertension 90/434 1.30 (0.93-1.81) 1.21 (0.86-1.71)
Diabetes
Women No diabetes 478/4990 1 0.37 1 0.09
Diabetes 20/87 1.29 (0.74-2.24) 1.11 (0.63-1.97)
Men No diabetes 190/2057 1 0.007 1 0.003
Diabetes 18/53 2.47 (1.32-4.64) 2.37 (1.25-4.52)
HIV
Women HIV negative 454/5134 1 0.32
HIV positive 56/719 0.86 (0.64-1.16)
Men HIV negative 188/2164 1 0.83
HIV positive 26/267 1.05 (0.67-1.65)

*Model 1: Bivariate analysis adjusted for age only (as linear variable). Model 1A included women only, Model 1B included men only. **Model 2: Models adjusted for age (as a linear variable), hypertension (hypertension/ no hypertension/ unknown), and diabetes (diabetes/ no diabetes/ unknown diabetes). Model 2A included women only, Model 2B included men only. ***Model 3: Models adjusted for age (as a linear variable) and BMI (<18.5 kg/m 2/ 18–24.9 kg/m 2/ 25–29.9 kg/m 2/ 30+kg/m 2). Model 3A included women only, Model 3B included men only. ****Model 4: Models adjusted for age (as a linear variable) and BMI (<18.5 kg/m 2/ 18–24.9 kg/m 2/ 25–29.9 kg/m 2/ 30+kg/m 2). Model 4A included women only, Model 4B included men only.