Table 3. Correlations and linear multiple regression between joint angles and spatiotemporal parameters during gait (single task and dual task) in individuals with PD and FOG.
Single Task | |||||||
Correlations | |||||||
R Hip-FE(°) | L Hip-FE(°) | R Knee-FE(°) | L Knee-FE(°) | R Ankle-PD(°) | L Ankle-PD(°) | ||
R Step Length (cm) | Correlation Coefficient | .892 | .718 | .843 | .501 | .616 | .484 |
p-value | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | .003 | < .001 | .005 | |
L Step Length (cm) | Correlation Coefficient | .852 | .759 | .839 | .574 | .525 | .389 |
p-value | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | .001 | < .001 | .028 | |
Speed (m/s) | Correlation Coefficient | .847 | .742 | .832 | .595 | .537 | .392 |
p-value | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | .027 | |
Linear Multiple Regression | |||||||
Speed (m/s) | Adjusted R Square | .708 | - | .682 | - | .280 | - |
p-value | < .001 | - | < .001 | - | < .001 | - | |
Dual Task | |||||||
Correlations | |||||||
R Step Length (cm) | Correlation Coefficient | .819 | .652 | .787 | .735 | .618 | .507 |
p-value | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | .003 | |
L Step Length (cm) | Correlation Coefficient | .839 | .798 | .814 | .854 | .645 | .628 |
p-value | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | |
Speed (m/s) | Correlation Coefficient | .718 | .726 | .791 | .789 | .624 | .595 |
p-value | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | < .001 | |
Linear Multiple Regression | |||||||
Speed (m/s) | Adjusted R Square | .499 | - | .612 | - | .368 | - |
p-value | < .001 | - | < .001 | - | < .001 | - |
Note. Joint angles are in degrees (°). The joint angles of right side were used for the linear multiple regression analysis as there were no differences between the right and left sides.
Abbreviations: R: Right; L: Left; Hip-FE: Hip flexion/extension; Knee-FE: Knee flexion/extension; Ankle-PD: Ankle plantar/dorsiflexion.