Figure 2.
Morphological characteristics of the AEM fabricated with conventional or optimized protocol. (A) Gross features, cellular components, collagens distribution and content, GAGs distribution and content of the NET, C-AEM or O-AEM. H&E and DAPI for observing cellular components. PR together SR-FTIR for evaluating the distribution and content of collagen. TB combined with SR-FTIR for evaluating the distribution and content of GAGs. Bar =100 µm; (B) collagen and GAGs contents in the BR, FR or TR of the NET, C-AEM or O-AEM (n=6); (C) DNA content in the NET and the two kinds of AEM (n=5). *, P<0.05; **, P<0.01; ***, P<0.001. AEM, acellular enthesis matrix; GAG, glycosaminoglycan; NET, native enthesis tissue; H&E, hematoxylin and eosi; DAPI, 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; PR, picrosirius red; SR-FTIR, synchrotron-radiation Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy; TB, toluidine blue; BR, bony region; FR, fibrocartilaginous region; TR, tendinous region.