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. 2020 Nov 25;4(12):nzaa168. doi: 10.1093/cdn/nzaa168

TABLE 2.

Healthy Diet Indicator 2020 (HDI-2020)1

Dietary element Criteria for scoring (quantitative intake in one day) Scoring2
1 Fruits, vegetables ≥400 g 0/1
2 Beans and other legumes >0 g 0/1
3 Nuts and seeds >0 g 0/1
4 Whole grains >0 g 0/1
5 Dietary fiber >25 g 0/1
6 Total fat <30% total energy 0/1
7 Saturated fat <10% total energy 0/1
8 Dietary sodium <2g sodium 0/1
9 Free sugars <10% total energy 0/1
10 Processed meat 0 g 0/1
11 Unprocessed red meat ≤71 g3 0/1
1

Elements 1–5 are used in an HDI-2020 subindex for healthy dietary components (maximum score, 5), and elements 6–10 are used in an HDI-2020 subindex for dietary components to limit (maximum score, 6).

2

Total index score: minimum, 0; maximum, 11.

3

Upper end of the recommendation to consume no more than 350–500 g/wk (22), divided by 7 d.