Table 5.
Geographical distribution of C. viatorum subtypes identified in humans and their travel history.
| Host | Country/Travel history | Case number | Subtype (n) | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | Non-diarrhea | ||||
| Human | Australia/NA | 1 a | XVaA3g (1) | Braima et al., 2019 | |
| China/NA | 1 | XVaA3h (1) | Xu et al., 2020 | ||
| Colombia/NA | 1 a | − | Sánchez et al., 2017 | ||
| Ethiopia/NA | 8 | 2; 2 a | XVaA3d (9) | Adamu et al., 2014; Stensvold et al., 2015; de Lucio et al., 2016 | |
| India/NA | 2 | − | Khalil et al., 2017; Khalil et al., 2018 | ||
| Myanmar/NA | 1 | XVcA2G1c (1) | This study | ||
| Nigeria/NA | 2 | − | Ayinmode et al., 2014; Ukwah et al., 2017 | ||
| Sweden/Kenya; Guatemala | 3 | XVaA3d (1); XVaA3c (1); XVaA3b (1) | Insulander et al., 2013; Stensvold et al., 2015 | ||
| UK/India; Barbados; Pakistan; Nepal; Bangladesh | 13 | 1 | XVaA3a (9), XVaA3f (2); XVaA3d (2); XVaA3e (1) | Elwin et al., 2012; Stensvold et al., 2015 | |
| Total | 28 | 5; 4 a | XVaA3a (9),XVaA3b (1); XVaA3c (1);XVaA3d (12); XVaA3f (2); XVaA3e (1); XVaA3h (1); XVaA3g (1); XVcA2G1c (1) | ||
NA, not available.
The bars denote negative results at the locus.
The bolded subtype was obtained in the present study.
a
Cases having no information on clinical symptoms.