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. 2020 Nov 11;28:102496. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102496

Table 1.

Selected CRED-NF questions. The checklist items relevant for this review represent 10 out of 23 stated in the original CRED-NF checklist. Non-essential (encouraged) items and essential items related to technical details, such as data processing and feedback specifications, are omitted.

Domain Item Checklist item
Pre-experiment
1a Pre-register experimental protocol and planned analyses
1b Justify sample size
Control groups
2a Employ control group(s) or control condition(s)
2b When leveraging experimental designs where a double-blind is possible, use a double-blind
Control measures
3b Report whether participants were provided with a strategy
Outcome measures
Brain 5a Report neurofeedback regulation success based on the feedback signal
5b Plot within-session and between-session regulation blocks of feedback variable(s), as well as pre-to-post resting baselines or contrasts
5c Statistically compare the experimental condition/group to the control condition(s)/group(s) (not only each group to the baseline measures)
Behavior 6a Include measures of clinical or behavioral significance, defined a priori, and describe whether they were reached
6b Run correlational analyses between regulation success and behavioral outcomes