Table 3.
All patients |
Patients treated with corticosteroids |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Univariable |
Multivariable model 1a |
Multivariable model 2b |
Multivariable model 1a |
Multivariable model 2b |
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Baseline characteristics |
Comparison group | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | p-Value | Hazard ratio (95% CI) |
p-Value | Hazard ratio (95% CI) |
p-Value | Hazard ratio (95% CI) |
p-Value | Hazard ratio (95% CI) |
p-Value |
Age | 1-Year increase | 1.04 (1.01–1.07) | 0.02 | 1.03 (0.99–1.06) | 0.13 | 1.03 (0.98–1.09) | 0.3 | 1.02 (0.98–1.05) | 0.3 | 1.02 (0.96–1.09) | 0.5 |
Gender | Male vs female | 2.11 (0.92–4.83) | 0.06 | ||||||||
INR | 1-Point increase | Not calculable | |||||||||
Bilirubin | 1 µmol/l increase | 1.00 (1.00–1.00) | 0.001 | ||||||||
Creatinine | 1 mg/dl increase | 1.00 (1.00–1.00) | <0.001 | ||||||||
Albumin | 1 g/dl increase | 1.03 (0.95–1.12) | 0.4 | ||||||||
mDF | 1-Point increase | 1.12 (1.06–1.19) | <0.001 | ||||||||
Child-Pugh score | 1-Point increase | 1.49 (1.22–1.83) | <0.001 | ||||||||
MELD score | 1-point increase | 1.19 (1.13–1.26) | <0.001 | 1.12 (1.07–1.16) | <0.001 | 1.06 (0.98–1.14) | 0.13 | 1.17 (1.10–1.23) | <0.001 | 1.07 (0.93–1.23) | 0.4 |
ABIC score | 1-Point increase | 1.62 (1.02–2.58) | 0.04 | ||||||||
Lille score | 1-Point increase | 11.31 (4.29–29.82) | <0.001 | 5.16 (1.70–15.69) | 0.004 | 17.30 (1.47–203.15) | 0.02 | ||||
Fibrosis | Yes vs no | 1.01 (0.31–3.26) | 1.0 | ||||||||
Neutrophils | Yes vs no | 0.48 (0.27–0.86) | 0.01 | ||||||||
Bilirubinostasis | 1-Point increase | 1.30 (0.93–1.80) | 0.13 | ||||||||
Megamitochondria | Yes vs no | 0.98 (0.51–1.86) | 0.9 | ||||||||
AHHS | 1-Point increase | 0.97 (0.82–1.14) | 0.7 | 0.94 (0.80–1.10) | 0.4 | 1.00 (0.84–1.20) | 1.0 | ||||
Laennec 4B/4C | Yes vs no | 1.69 (0.67–4.29) | 0.3 | 4.31 (0.56–32.97) | 0.16 | 7.47 (0.83–67.27) | 0.07 |
ABIC: age, bilirubin, INR, creatinine; AHHS: alcoholic hepatitis histologic score; CI: confidence interval; INR: international normalised ratio; mDF: modified Maddrey discriminant function; MELD: model for end-stage liver disease.
aAnalysis performed on the whole study population; banalysis performed on cohort 1.