Skip to main content
. 2020 Dec 8;3(12):e2026018. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.26018

Table 3. Effect of Vitamin D3 Supplementation During Pregnancy on the Cognitive Composite Score of the Bayley-III Test.

Outcome Vitamin D3 dose, mean (SD) Unadjusted (n = 503) Adjusted (n = 501)a
High (n = 245) Standard (n = 258) Effect, β (95% CI) P value Effect, β (95% CI) P value
Cognitive score 104.7 (9.5) 104.5 (9.5) 0.24 (−1.42 to 1.89) .78 0.34 (−1.32 to 1.99) .70
Girls 105.6 (9.6) 105.4 (10.3) 0.15 (−2.35 to 2.64) .91 0.15 (−2.39 to 2.69) .91
Boys 104.0 (9.3) 103.5 (8.4) 0.46 (−1.71 to 2.63) .68 0.79 (−1.40 to 2.98) .48
a

Adjusted for maternal preintervention serum vitamin D3 levels, n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid RCT allocation, season of birth, and for overall analyses additionally for sex. Two mothers were missing preintervention serum vitamin D3 levels.