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. 2020 Sep 3;133(22):2731–2742. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000001069

Table 3.

Subgroup analysis of tumor size for comparison between endoscopic resection and laparoscopic resection

Items Tumor size ≤ 2.0 cm 2.0 cm < Tumor size < 5 cm


n WMD/RR (95% CI) I2 n WMD/RR (95% CI) I2
Operation time (min) 2 –18.1 (–30.4, –5.7) 0.0 9 –24.6 (–28.1, –21.2) 94.3
Blood loss (mL) 2 –7.8 (–12.9, –2.7) 0.0 5 –16.4 (–19.9, –12.8) 94.6
LOHS (d) 2 –3.1 (–4.1, –2.1) 78.8 10 –1.4 (–1.7, –1.1) 81.8
Hospitalization cost 1 –882.5 (–1469.7, –295.3) NA 4 –1558.8 (–4221.2, 1103.6) 98.2
Complications 2 3.04 (0.86, 10.77) 0.0 9 1.18 (0.78, 1.78) 0.0
Positive margins 0 NA NA 3 5.78 (1.31, 25.46) 0.0
Recurrence 2 1.03 (0.20, 5.23) 0.0 3 0.61 (0.18, 2.06) 0.0

CI: Confidence interval; LOHS: length of hospital stay; NA: not available; RR: Relative risk; WMD: Weighted mean difference.