Table 2.
ABO | Platelet recipient ABO group | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AB | A | B | O | ||
Platelet donor ABO group | AB | Identical | Major | Major | Major |
A | Minor | Identical | Bidirectional | Major | |
B | Minor | Bidirectional | Identical | Major | |
O | Minor | Minor | Minor | Identical |
RhD | Platelet recipient RhD type | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Negative | ||||
Platelet donor RhD type | Positive | Identical | Mismatch | ||
At risk for RhD alloimmunization | |||||
Negative | Mismatch | Identical | |||
No risk for RhD alloimmunization |
ABO identical: donor and recipient have the same ABO antigens and antibodies. Major ABO mismatch: donor ABO antigens are incompatible with recipient ABO antibodies. Minor ABO mismatch: donor ABO antibodies are incompatible with recipient's ABO antigens. ABO bidirectional mismatch: donor ABO antibodies are incompatible with recipient ABO antigens and donor ABO antigens are incompatible with recipient ABO antibodies. Rh mismatch: Rh type of the recipient is different from the Rh type of the donor. RhD-negative recipients of platelets obtained from RhD-positive donors are the only ones at risk for RhD alloimmunization.