| AB-PAS | Alcian blue-periodic acid-Schiff stain |
| BCF | Bacillus cell fraction |
| CTC | 5-Cyano-2,3-ditolyl tetrazolium chloride |
| DR | Drilling resistance |
| EDX | Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy |
| EPS | Extracellular polymeric substances |
| ESEM | Environmental scanning electron microscopy |
| FESEM | Field emission scanning electron microscopy |
| FS | Flexural strength |
| MICP | Microbiologically induced carbonate precipitation |
| MIP | Mercury intrusion porosimetry |
| PEMA/PMA | Poly(ethyl methacrylate-co-methacrylate) |
| PS | Physiological solution |
| PVB | Polyvinyl butyral |
| RA | Recycled aggregates |
| SEM | Scanning electron microscopy |
| Super C | Supersaturated calcium bicarbonate solution |
| TEOS | Tetraethyl orthosilicate |
| TSEM | Transmission scanning electron microscopy |
| UCS | Unconfined compressive strength |
| UPV | Ultrasonic pulse velocity |
| X-CT | X-ray computed tomography |
| XRD | X-ray powder diffraction |
| ζ-potential | Electrical charge at the shear plane |
| ΔE | Overall degree color change |