Table 1.
Type of variation/anomaly | Chromosome with variation/anomaly | Number of cases across the different groups | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group A (females with RSA/2 or more abortions) | Group B (males with wife having history of abortion/BOH) | Group C (IVF failures) | Group D (primary and secondary infertility) | Group E (sterility) | Group F (history of malformed child) | ||
Variation in “q” arm (qh+) | 1qh+ | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
9qh+ | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 (male) | 0 | 0 | |
Presence of stalks (pstk+) on the short arm “p” of the acrocentric chromosome | 13pstk+ | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 (male) | 0 | 0 |
14pstk+ | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
15pstk+ | 12 | 9 | 1 (female) | 1 (male) | 2 (1 male, 1 female) | 0 | |
21pstk+ | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
22pstk+ | 4 | 7 | 0 | 1 (male) | 2 | 1 (male) | |
Pericentric inversion of chromosome | inv(9)(p11q13) | 20 | 14 | 2 (male) | 5 (4 female, 1 male) | 4 (3 male, 1 female) | 2 (female) |
inv(Y)(p11q11) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2 (male) | 4 (male) | 0 | |
Robertsonian translocation | rob(13;14)(q10;q10) | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 (male) | 0 |
rob(21;21)(q10;q10) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
rob(22;22)(q10;q10) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
RSA=Recurrent spontaneous abortion, BOH=Bad Obstetric history, IVF=In vitro fertilization