Table 3.
Pretest–posttest group comparisons and effect sizes.
| Dimension | Experimental Group (n = 98) | Control Group (n = 83) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pretest (SD) | Posttest (SD) | p | d | Pretest (SD) | Posttest (SD) | p | d | |
| Academic self-efficacy | 3.773 (0.89) | 3.796 (0.74) | 0.378 | 0.187 | 3.701 (0.64) | 3.724 (1.21) | 0.478 | 0.123 |
| Social self-realisation | 3.681 (0.29) | 4.267 (0.45) | 0.003 * | 0.512 | 3.698 (0.53) | 3.871 (0.86) | 0.116 | 0.172 |
| Self-esteem | 3.317 (1.12) | 3.464 (0.97) | 0.447 | 0.104 | 3.338 (1.01) | 3.457 (1.22) | 0.501 | 0.098 |
| Resolutive self-efficacy | 3.398 (0.56) | 3.773 (0.33) | 0.041 * | 0.349 | 3.463 (0.67) | 3.542 (0.83) | 0.215 | 0.139 |
* p < 0.05.