Table 3.
Details on dictionaries used.
| Dictionary | Dimension | Measured Psychological Trait | Example Words/Phrases 1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weibo Five Basic Moods Lexicon | Happiness | Emotion of happiness | Carefree, High-spirited, Risus |
| Disgust | Emotion of disgust | Filthy, Prostitutes, Shit | |
| Anger | Emotion of anger | Rage, Roar, NND 2 | |
| Sadness | Emotion of sadness | Depressed, Cry, Melancholy | |
| Fear | Emotion of fear | Shiver, Terrified, Panic | |
| Moral Foundations Dictionary | Harm Virtue/Vice | Care/Harm | Sympathy, Protection/Torment, Abuse |
| Fairness Virtue/Vice | Fairness/Cheating, | Equal, Honest/Partisan, Prejudice | |
| Purity Virtue/Vice | Sanctity/Degradation | Noble, Clean/Lascivious, Trash | |
| Authority Virtue/Vice | Authority/Subversion | Comply, Duty/Illegal, Heresy | |
| In-group Virtue/Vice | Loyalty/Betrayal | Partner, Team/Liar, Let down | |
| Dictionary of Individualism and Collectivism | Individualism | Individualism | I, You, Compete, Choose |
| Collectivism | Collectivism | We, They, Cooperation, Sacrifice |
1 All words or phrases are in Chinese (File S1). These are translated into English following their semantics. 2 A word usually used to insult others.