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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Emerg Care. 2021 Dec 1;37(12):e1593–e1599. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000002130

Table 4.

Correlation between atopic risk factor and components of the bronchiolitis severity score (N=600).

Scores
Atopic risk factors Respiratory rate Retractions Oxygen saturation Auscultation Total
Median Range Median Range Median Range Median Range Median Range
Previous episode of bronchiolitis 1 1–3 NS NS 2 0–3 3 1–9
p-value 0.048 0.021 0.026
PICU admission 1 1–3 NS NS 2 0–3 4 1–9
p-value 0.024 0.048 0.002
PMH asthma 1 1–3 NS NS NS 4 1–9
p-value 0.005 0.028
PMH atopic dermatitis NS NS NS 2 0–3 NS
p-value 0.048
Dog exposure 1 1–3 0 0–3 NS 2 0–3 3 1–9
p-value 0.026 0.014 0.046 0.008
Roach exposure NS NS NS 2 0–3 NS
p-value 0.030
Overcrowding 1 1–3 NS NS NS NS
p-value 0.011
At least 1 family member not born in PR NS NS NS 2 0–3 3 1–9
p-value 0.023 0.035
Married/cohabitating NS NS NS 2 0–3 3 1–10
p-value 0.028 0.028

PICU=Pediatric Intensive Care Unit; PMH=Past medical history; PR=Puerto Rico.

*

P-values were computed using Mann-Whitney test. NS- Not significant at the 0.05 level.