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. 2020 Dec 2;17(23):8959. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17238959

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics and results of physical fitness ANCOVAs in rural and urban adolescents.

Variables Rural Urban
n M ± SD n M ± SD
Handgrip (kg) 1 204 28.73 ± 0.42 227 26.15 ± 0.40 *
Standing long jump (cm) 207 144.24 ± 1.74 227 146.38 ± 1.66
SJ (cm) 207 20.42 ± 0.36 227 21.75 ± 0.34 *
CMJ (cm) 207 21.81 ± 0.36 227 21.29 ± 0.34
ABA (cm) 208 25.27 ± 0.42 228 26.68 ± 0.40 *
VO2max (ml/kg/min) 204 29.84 ± 0.41 185 30.13 ± 0.43
4 × 10 m shuttle run test (sec) 207 13.35 ± 0.09 227 12.75 ± 0.08 *
BSSR (cm) 1 208 23.54 ± 0.51 228 27.53 ± 0.49 *

Note: SJ = Squat Jump; CMJ = Counter Movement Jump; ABA = Abalakov Jump; VO2max = maximal oxygen consumption; BSSR = Back-saber sit and reach. 1 Handgrip and BSSR are expressed as mean of right and left side. * Significant differences between rural vs. urban areas (p < 0.05).