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. 2020 Dec 10;10:21622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78344-9

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Immunofluorescence and transmission electron microscopy analysis of skin biopsy from Patient 2. IF staining for junction plakoglobin (encoded by JUP) shows complete absence of the protein in the epidermis of the patient (left lower panel) compared to pan-epidermal keratinocyte cell membrane labeling in an unrelated individual’s healthy skin (left upper panel). Ultrastructurally (right panel), desmosomes appear somewhat small with pinching off within the intercellular desmosomal plaques (arrows) and widening of the intercellular spaces between adjacent keratinocytes (asterisks). For technical details see reference44.