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. 2020 Dec 10;10:21716. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78716-1

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© The Author(s) 2020

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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The decision curve analysis of the LASSO model for 3-year diabetes risk in the training cohort (A) and validation cohort (B). The black line represents the net benefit when none of the participants are considered to develop diabetes, while the light gray line represents the net benefit when all participants are considered to develop diabetes. The area between the "no treatment line" (black line) and "all treatment line" (light gray line) in the model curve indicates the clinical utility of the model. The farther the model curve is from the black and light gray lines, the better the clinical use of the nomogram. (Using bootstraps with 500 resamples).