| CSCs | cancer stem cells |
| DFX | deferoxamine |
| ECs | endothelial cells |
| ESCs | embryonic stem cells |
| ETC | electron transport chain |
| EVs | extracellular vesicles |
| FGF | fibroblast growth factor |
| FOXO | forkhead box class O |
| GPx | glutathione peroxidase |
| GSH | glutathione |
| HDMEC | human dermal microvascular endothelial cells |
| HIF | hypoxia inducible factor |
| HO-1 | heme oxygenase-1 |
| HSCs | hematopoietic stem cells |
| HSP | heat shock proteins |
| ICAM-1 | intercellular adhesion molecule-1 |
| IGF | insulin-like growth factor |
| IL | interleukin |
| lncRNAs | long noncoding RNAs |
| iPSCs | induced pluripotent stem cells |
| I/R | ischemia/reperfusion |
| KI/R | kidney I/R |
| MAO | monoamine oxidase |
| MCM | mouse cardiomyocyte |
| MiRNA | microRNA |
| MSCs | mesenchymal stem/stromal cells |
| NO | nitric oxide |
| Nox | nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidases |
| Nrf2 | nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 |
| OS | oxidative stress |
| PSC | pluripotent stem cells |
| RNS | reactive nitrogen species |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| RPE | retinal pigment epithelium |
| SC | subcutaneous |
| SOD | superoxide dismutase |
| TGF-β | transforming growth factor beta |
| VCAM-1 | vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 |
| VEGF | vascular endothelial growth factor |
| VS | visceral |