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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 11.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 2019 Nov 14;295:111017. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2019.111017

Table 1.

Baseline Participant Characteristics

Participant Group
TEC (n=19) PTSD (n=19) PTSD+MJ (n=20) TEC+MJ (n=14) p-value
Demographics
Age 28.6 (6.1) 27.7 (9.5) 28.9 (6.7) 35.6 (12.6) 0.06
Sex (% Male, n) 15.8%, 3 5.3%, 1 15.0%, 3 21.4%, 3 0.59
Race (%, n) 0.13
 White 63.2%, 12 73.7%, 14 80.0%, 16 71.4%, 10
 Black 10.5%, 2 21.1%, 4 15.0%, 3 14.3%, 2
 Other 26.3%, 5 5.3%, 1 5.0%, 1 14.3%, 2
Ethnicity (% Hispanic, n) 10.5%, 2 0.0%, 0 10.0%, 2 7.1%, 1 0.91
Years of Education 16.5 (1.7) 16.0 (2.0) 15.3 (1.6) 17.5 (4.0) 0.06
WTAR Standard Score 115.3 (8.7) 116.8 (8.2) 116.3 (8.2) 118.6 (8.4) 0.74

Cannabis Use Characteristics
Age of Initiation -- -- 19.5 (5.6) 20.1 (6.8) 0.94
Frequency of Use (Days per Week) -- -- 5.9 (1.3) 3.7 (2.1) 0.001
Frequency of Use (Times per Day) -- -- 1.7 (0.8) 1.3 (0.5) 0.08
Frequency of Use (Times per Week) -- -- 10.8 (6.4) 4.8 (3.4) 0.003
CUDIT 0.6 (1.2) 0.8 (1.6) 12.1 (5.6) 7.1 (2.5) 0.004

Alcohol Use Characteristics
Frequency of Use (Times per Week) 1.2 (1.1) 1.1 (1.6) 1.5 (1.4) 1.9 (1.9) 0.53
AUDIT 3.1 (1.8) 4.4 (3.3) 6.1 (4.5) 4.2 (2.6) 0.19

Psychiatric Characteristics
Age of Trauma 19.5 (8.7) 16.5 (6.7) 16.8 (8.9) 14.6 (10.2) 0.43
Years Since Trauma Ended 9.1 (8.4) 11.2 (12.9) 12.6 (13.1) 16.2 (13.7) 0.46
PCL-5 Total 8.0 (4.8) 43.8 (12.8) 49.9 (13.7) 6.8 (6.5)§ 0.86

Note. All values are means and standard deviations at screening unless otherwise noted. For cannabis use characteristics, p-values from comparisons between the TEC+MJ and PTSD+MJ groups only. For PCL-5 total, p-values come from comparisons between the PTSD and PTSD+MJ groups only.

§

PCL scores are missing for 3 TEC+MJ participants

Abbreviations: AUDIT, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; CUDIT, Cannabis Use Disorder Identification Test; PCL-5, PTSD Checklist for DSM-5; PTSD, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; WTAR, Wechsler Test of Adult Reading.