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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Surg Oncol. 2020 May 27;122(3):422–432. doi: 10.1002/jso.25984

TABLE 2.

Univariable and multivariable Cox regression analysis of factors associated with LR in gastric cancer patients treated with preoperative chemotherapy and CXRT.

Univariable
Variable HR (95% CI) P value
TRG 0.895
 0 (ref) ref
 1 -
 2 -
 3 -
ypN status (ypN+ vs. ypN-) 1.75 (0.62–4.92) 0.291
ypT category 0.074
 0 -
 1 (ref) ref
 2 2.39 (0.25–22.9) 0.451
 3 4.08 (0.50–33.16) 0.189
 4a/b 14.38 (1.58–130.92) 0.018
Age at diagnosis (≥65 vs. <65 years) 1.24 (0.44–3.49) 0.679
Sex (female vs. male) 0.93 (0.33–2.62) 0.895
Race/ethnicity 0.846
 White (ref) ref
 Black 1.38 (0.30–6.37) 0.683
 Asian 0.73 (0.20–2.70) 0.637
 Hispanic 0.54 (0.07–4.29) 0.563
Tumor location 0.257
 Gastroesophageal junction ref
 Cardia/fundus 2.21 (0.37–13.25) 0.385
 Body 0.84 (0.19–3.77) 0.824
 Antrum 1.75 (0.39–7.83) 0.463
 Total 5.25 (0.87–31.58) 0.070
Tumor histology 0.987
 Moderately differentiated ref
 Poorly differentiated 1.11 (0.31–3.94) 0.872
 Unknown -
Signet ring cell features (yes vs. no) 3.03 (0.96–9.51) 0.058
Linitis plastica (yes/suspected vs. no) 1.97 (0.44–8.79) 0.373
Concomitant organ resection 2.08 (0.66–6.53) 0.210
Adjuvant therapy (yes vs. no) 1.94 (0.26–14.73) 0.523
Number of lymph nodes examined <16 1.59 (0.45–5.67) 0.468
Extent of lymph node dissection 0.880
 D0/D1 ref
 D1+/D2 0.68 (0.15–3.02) 0.613
 Unknown -
R1 resection 22.12 (7.78–62.90) <0.001
ypM1 status 6.65 (0.86–51.16) 0.069
Type of resection 0.503
Total gastrectomy ref
Subtotal gastrectomy 0.85 (0.28–2.60)
Proximal gastrectomy 2.23 (0.47–10.52)  
Multivariable
Variable HR (95% CI) P value
TRG 0.972
0 (ref) Ref
1 >99.99
2 >99.99
3 >99.99
ypN status (ypN+ vs. ypN-) 0.75 (0.15–3.64) 0.721
Linitis plastica (yes/suspected vs. no) 1.31 (0.45–3.83) 0.625
R1 resection 17.85 (6.06–52.57) <0.001