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. 2020 Nov 30;17(23):8909. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17238909

Table 4.

Logistic regression analysis according to health and frailty stages.

Factor B S.E. Exp (B) 95% of EXP (B) C.I.
Lower Upper
Sex Men (n = 1004, 39.4%) 1
Women (n = 1547, 60.6%) 1.078 0.119 2.940 *** 2.327 3.714
Age 65~74 years (n = 1148, 45.0%) 1
75~84 years (n = 1122, 44.0%) 1.407 0.119 4.086 *** 3.234 5.162
85 years or older (n = 281, 11.0%) 1.801 0.268 6.053 *** 3.577 10.244
Social Leisure Activity Frequency of participation in education None (n = 2266, 88.8%) 1
Less than once a month (n = 1, 0.0%) 22.696 40,192.969 7,189,447,742.02 0.000 .
Once a month (n = 3, 0.1%) 22.305 18,939.906 4,863,317,491.69 .
Once a fortnight (n = 6, 0.2%) 0.291 1.584 1.338 0.060 29.802
Once a week (n = 109, 4.3%) 0.190 0.284 1.209 0.693 2.107
2–3 times a week (n = 129, 5.1%) 0.328 0.249 1.388 0.853 2.260
4 or more times a week (n = 37, 1.5%) −0.640 0.437 0.527 0.224 1.242
Frequency of club participation None (n = 2455, 96.2%) 1
Less than once a month (n = 9, 0.4%) −2.083 1.106 0.125 0.014 1.088
Once a month (n = 29, 1.1%) −2.487 0.790 0.083 * 0.018 0.391
Once a fortnight (n = 9, 0.4%) −20.561 13,049.056 0.000 0.000 .
Once a week (n = 16, 0.6%) −0.674 0.624 0.510 0.150 1.731
2–3 times a week (n = 18, 0.7%) −0.552 0.589 0.576 0.182 1.825
4 or more times a week (n = 15, 0.6%) −1.593 0.756 0.203 * 0.046 0.895
Frequency of participation in social groups None (n = 1712, 67.1%) 1
Less than once a month (n = 189, 7.4%) −1.053 0.186 0.349 *** 0.242 0.502
Once a month (n = 406, 15.9%) −1.169 0.140 0.311 *** 0.236 0.409
Once a fortnight (n = 133, 5.2%) −1.461 0.214 0.232 *** 0.153 0.353
Once a week (n = 72, 2.8%) −1.434 0.285 0.238 *** 0.136 0.417
2–3 times a week (n = 22, 0.9%) −0.528 0.483 0.590 0.229 1.520
4 or more times a week (n = 17, 0.7%) −1.169 0.546 0.311 * 0.106 0.907
Frequency of participation in religious activities None (n = 2471, 97.3%) 1
Less than once a month (n = 10, 0.4%) −0.058 0.156 0.944 0.695 1.281
Once a month (n = 18, 0.7%) −0.105 0.264 0.900 0.536 1.510
Once a fortnight (n = 6, 0.2%) −0.175 0.483 0.839 0.326 2.161
Once a week (n = 13, 0.5%) −0.329 0.154 0.720 * 0.532 0.974
2–3 times a week (n = 16, 0.6%) −0.462 0.210 0.630 * 0.418 0.951
4 or more times a week (n = 7, 0.3%) −0.830 0.295 0.436 ** 0.245 0.778

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001. S.E., standard error; CI, confidence interval.