Table 5.
Logistic regression analysis according to health and pre-frailty stages.
| Factor | B | S.E. | Exp (B) | 95% of EXP (B) C.I. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | ||||||
| Sex | Men (n = 3562, 42.0%) | 1 | |||||
| Women (n = 4919, 58.0%) | 0.637 | 0.087 | 1.892 *** | 1.594 | 2.244 | ||
| Age | 65~74 years (n = 4757, 56.1%) | 1 | |||||
| 75~84 years (n = 3251, 38.3%) | 0.828 | 0.098 | 2.289 *** | 1.888 | 2.776 | ||
| 85 years or older (n = 473, 5.6%) | 0.869 | 0.244 | 2.384 *** | 1.477 | 3.850 | ||
| Social Leisure Activity | Frequency of use senior community center | None (n = 6329, 74.6%) | 1 | ||||
| 1 time (n = 250, 2.9%) | 0.309 | 0.259 | 1.363 | 0.820 | 2.265 | ||
| 2 times (n = 242, 2.9%) | 0.149 | 0.254 | 1.160 | 0.705 | 1.909 | ||
| 3 times (n = 410, 4.8%) | 0.434 | 0.231 | 1.543 | 0.980 | 2.429 | ||
| 4 times (n = 191, 2.3%) | 0.527 | 0.369 | 1.694 | 0.823 | 3.489 | ||
| 5 times (n = 469, 5.5%) | 0.812 | 0.269 | 2.253 ** | 1.329 | 3.820 | ||
| 6 times (n = 140, 1.7%) | 0.551 | 0.462 | 1.736 | 0.701 | 4.295 | ||
| 7 times (n = 450, 5.3%) | 0.717 | 0.263 | 2.048 ** | 1.224 | 3.426 | ||
| Frequency of club participation | None (n = 8089, 95.4%) | 1 | |||||
| Less than once a month (n = 39, 0.5%) | −0.684 | 0.413 | 0.505 | 0.225 | 1.133 | ||
| Once a month (n = 130, 1.5%) | −0.0601 | 0.231 | 0.548 ** | 0.349 | 0.862 | ||
| Once a fortnight (n = 32, 0.4%) | −1.133 | 0.410 | 0.322 ** | 0.144 | 0.719 | ||
| Once a week (n = 75, 0.9%) | −0.285 | 0.339 | 0.752 | 0.387 | 1.460 | ||
| 2–3 times a week (n = 62, 0.7%) | −0.572 | 0.344 | 0.564 | 0.287 | 1.108 | ||
| 4 or more times a week (n = 54, 0.6%) | −0.928 | 0.346 | 0.395 ** | 0.201 | 0.779 | ||
| Frequency of participation in social groups | None (n = 4437, 52.3%) | 1 | |||||
| Less than once a month (n = 862, 10.2%) | −0.266 | 0.131 | 0.766 * | 0.593 | 0.991 | ||
| Once a month (n = 1975, 23.3%) | −0.330 | 0.100 | 0.719 *** | 0.592 | 0.874 | ||
| Once a fortnight (n = 701, 8.3%) | −0.335 | 0.139 | 0.716 * | 0.545 | 0.939 | ||
| Once a week (n = 342, 4.0%) | −0.394 | 0.180 | 0.674 * | 0.474 | 0.960 | ||
| 2–3 times a week (n = 102, 1.2%) | −0.220 | 0.335 | 0.802 | 0.416 | 1.546 | ||
| 4 or more times a week (n = 62, 0.7%) | −0.434 | 0.370 | 0.648 | 0.314 | 1.337 | ||
| Frequency of participation in religious activities | None (n = 3894, 45.9%) | 1 | |||||
| Less than once a month (n = 1676, 19.8%) | 0.077 | 0.112 | 1.081 | 0.868 | 1.345 | ||
| Once a month (n = 365, 4.3%) | −0.0315 | 0.187 | 0.730 | 0.506 | 1.053 | ||
| Once a fortnight (n = 116, 1.4%) | −0.034 | 0.331 | 0.966 | 0.505 | 1.849 | ||
| Once a week (n = 1365, 16.1%) | −0.251 | 0.112 | 0.778 * | 0.625 | 0.969 | ||
| 2–3 times a week (n = 722, 8.5%) | −0.052 | 0.157 | 0.950 | 0.698 | 1.291 | ||
| 4 or more times a week (n = 343, 4.0%) | −0.374 | 0.189 | 0.688 * | 0.475 | 0.997 | ||
* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001. S.E., standard error; CI, confidence interval.