Table 2.

Multiple Linear Regression of Transformed World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS) Total Score and Demographic, Psychiatric, and Behavioral Conditions^a

Variable	B	SE	β	t(342)
Age	0.018	0.009	.073	1.983
Gender	0.223	0.265	.030	0.841
Education (years)	−0.045	0.041	−.041	−1.092
DRRIb	0.009	0.007	.050	1.238
NSIc	1.208	0.425	.103	2.839**
mTBI	0.398	0.163	.094	2.436*
PTSD	1.252	0.186	.288	6.722***
Depressive disorder	1.396	0.182	.293	7.651***
Anxiety disorder	0.504	0.185	.099	2.726**
Substance use disorder	−0.045	0.203	−.008	−0.223
Current Pain	0.985	0.175	.213	5.634***
Sleep disturbance	0.684	0.200	.133	3.414***

Note. N = 355. R² =.598, Adjusted R² =.584. DRRI = Deployment Risk and Resilience Inventory; NSI = Neurobehavioral Symptom Inventory; mTBI = mild traumatic brain injury; PTSD = posttraumatic stress disorder.

^aWHODAS total score transformed by taking the square root to normalize the distribution across participants.

^bCombat Exposure score.

^cValidity-10 symptom exaggeration score derived from NSI (score ≥ 23).

^*p < .05.

^**p < .01.

^***p < .001