Table 5.
Vitamin D intake recommended by the various government bodies and working groups.
IOM* | SACN* | EFSA* | Endocrine Society | Australian Working Group† | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | AI | EAR | RDA | Age | RDA | Age | AI | Age | Daily requirement | Age | Daily requirement |
0–1 y | 400 IU (10 μg)/d | 0–1 y | 340–400 IU (8.5–10 μg)/d | 7–11 m | 400 IU (10 μg)/d | 0–1 y | 400–1000 IU (10–25 μg)/d | ≤70 y | 600 IU (15 μg)/d | ||
1–70 y | 400 IU (10 μg)/d | 600 IU (15 μg) /d | >1 y | 400 IU (10 μg)/d | 1-≥18 y | 600 IU (15 μg)/d | 1–8 y | 600–1000 IU (15–25 μg)/d | >70 y | 800 IU (20 μg)/d | |
Pregnancy and lactation | 400 IU (10 μg)/d | 600 IU (15 μg) /d | Pregnancy and lactation | 400 IU (10 μg)/d | Pregnancy and lactation | 600 IU (15 μg)/d | 9–18 y‡ | 600–1000 IU (15–25 μg)/d | |||
19–>70 y | 1500–2000 IU (37.5–50 μg)/d |
Under conditions of minimal cutaneous vitamin D synthesis.
In older people, 1000 IU (25 μg)/d with adequate calcium intake to prevent fracture.
Pregnancy and lactation daily intake was adjusted according to age as given.
AI, adequate intake; RDA, recommended dietary allowance; EAR, estimated average requirement.