Table 1.
Analysis of anxiety levels of people with different characteristics in Hunan rural residents during the epidemic of COVID-19.
| Variable | N | % | Mean (SD) | F/t | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | ①Male ②Female |
55 124 |
30.7 69.3 |
40.77 ± 9.67 40.99 ± 9.26 |
① < ② | 0.022 | 0.882 |
| Age | ①18 ~ 29y ②30 ~ 39y ③40 ~ 49y ④≥ 50y |
63 52 36 28 |
35.2 29.1 20.1 15.6 |
40.00 ± 9.14 41.63 ± 8.89 41.04 ± 10.83 41.56 ± 8.99 |
① < ② ③ < ④ |
0.346 | 0.792 |
| Marital status | ①Married ②Unmarried |
127 52 |
70.9 29.1 |
41.43 ± 9.41 39.71 ± 9.21 |
② < ① | 1.241 | 0.267 |
| Educational level | ①Junior high school and below ②High school ③Bachelor degree or above |
69 61 49 |
38.5 34.1 27.4 |
41.88 ± 8.93 39.57 ± 8.74 41.28 ± 10.62 |
② < ① ③ < ① |
1.036 | 0.357 |
| Residential status | ①Living alone ②Living with spouse or family ③Living with friends or others |
6 169 4 |
3.4 94.4 2.2 |
39.38 ± 8.83 41.04 ± 9.43 38.75 ± 8.60 |
③ < ② ② < ① |
0.200 | 0.819 |
| Know relevant knowledge of COVID-19 | ①Yes ②No |
168 11 |
93.9 6.1 |
41.02 ± 9.53 39.55 ± 9.36 |
② < ① | 0.255 | 0.614 |
| Main channels for acquiring relevant knowledge | ①Official platform ②Unofficial platforms ③Others ④No knowledge of relevant information |
137 32 9 1 |
76.5 17.9 5.0 0.6 |
40.60 ± 9.41 41.91 ± 9.77 40.69 ± 6.41 56.25 |
① < ② ③ < ② |
1.070 | 0.363 |
| Contacted with the people have been to Wuhan within half a month | ①Yes ②No |
10 169 |
5.6 94.4 |
44.00 ± 10.01 40.75 ± 9.32 |
② < ① | 1.141 | 0.287 |
| Going out or gathering within half a month | ①Yes ②No |
38 141 |
21.2 78.8 |
42.34 ± 9.70 40.55 ± 9.26 |
② < ① | 1.090 | 0.298 |
| Wearing a mask when going out | ①Yes ②No |
171 8 |
95.5 4.5 |
40.88 ± 947 41.88 ± 7.13 |
① < ② | 0.085 | 0.771 |
| Adequate masks at home | ①Yes ②No |
99 80 |
55.3 44.7 |
40.44 ± 8.90 41.53 ± 9.92 |
① < ② | 0.598 | 0.440 |
| Self-rated of health status | ①Very good ②Good ③Fair ④Poor |
135 34 8 2 |
75.4 19.0 4.5 1.1 |
39.73 ± 8.65 43.16 ± 10.27 48.90 ± 11.72 51.88 ± 2.65 |
① < ②* ② < ③* ③ < ④* |
4.477 | 0.005 * |
| Level of concern about the epidemic | ①Not at all concerned ②Had some concerns ③Very worried |
11 100 68 |
6.1 55.9 38.0 |
35.34 ± 7.83 40.29 ± 9.02 42.78 ± 9.71 |
① < ②* ② < ③* |
3.622 | 0.029 * |
| Self-rated of the impact of the epidemic on life | ①Not affected ②A little bit affected ③Very affected |
7 88 84 |
3.9 49.2 46.9 |
35.54 ± 9.10 39.72 ± 8.22 40.93 ± 9.36 |
① < ②* ② < ③* |
3.408 | 0.035 * |
*
P < 0.05.