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. 2020 Nov 24;8:546544. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.546544

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of preterm infants (n = 26) admitted to NICU with and without radiological evidence of osteopenia at 6 weeks of age.

Variable Mean (SD) p-value*
No Osteopenia
(n = 13)
Osteopenia
(n = 13)
Gender (male), N (%) 4 (30.77) 6 (46.15) 0.42
Gestational age (weeks) 25.9 (2.1) 24.1 (1.3) 0.15
Birth weight (grams) 764 (176) 718 (151) 0.49
Apgar score at 5 min, N (%) 4 (30.8) 5 (38.5) 0.68
Head circumference (cm) 23.2 (1.64) 22.4 (1.53) 0.19
Length (cm) 32.7 (3.36) 31.9 (2.60) 0.54

The reported p-values were based on Fisher exact test for categorical variables and t-test for continuous ones, which were consistent with non-parametric tests in our cases. GA range: 23–31; Birth weight range: 500–1,100 (g).

*

Significant at p < 0.05.