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. 2020 Dec 3;132(23):742–761. doi: 10.1007/s00508-020-01781-z

Table 3.

Follow-up assessments in patients with cardiac amyloidosis (modified from the recommendations of the German Cardiac Society [143])

Patient situation AL amyloidosis ATTR amyloidosis
Frequency (months) Assessment Result Frequency (months) Assessment Result
Receiving specific drug treatment Every 3 (or after every 2 cycles) NT-proBNPa; troponin T or I Treatment success: >30% decrease; treatment failure, >30% increase; compared to previous result Every 3‑6 NT-proBNP, troponin T or I Treatment success: depends on drugb
Every 6 ECG + Holter monitoring; transthoracic echocardiography including strain measurements; if available: heart CMR including LGE and T1 mapping Every 12 ECG + Holter monitoring; transthoracic echocardiography including strain measurements; if available: heart CMR including LGE and T1 mapping
After remission or in stable condition who does not receive specific treatment Every 6 ECG; NT-proBNPa; troponin T or I; transthoracic echocardiography including strain measurements Every 6 ECG; NT-proBNPa; troponin T or I; transthoracic echocardiography including strain measurements
Every 12 ECG + Holter monitoring; heart CMR including LGE and T1 mapping if laboratory tests or echocardiography suggest progression Every 12 ECG + Holter monitoring; heart CMR including LGE and T1 mapping if laboratory tests or echocardiography suggest progression

CMR cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, LGE late gadolinium enhancement, ECG electrocardiogram, NT-proBNP N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide

aAssessment of NT-proBNP performed when patient is in cardiac compensation, some time after cortisone administration, if applicable

bTafamidis, absence of further NT-proBNP elevations rated as treatment success; patisiran, decrease >30% compared to the last results after 9 and 18 months have been reported [123].