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. 2020 Aug 8;42(6):1699–1714. doi: 10.1007/s11357-020-00236-7

Table 3.

Blood parameters at baseline and after gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonist alone and with concurrent placebo or estradiol add-back treatment in premenopausal (Pre), perimenopausal (Peri), and postmenopausal (Post) women

Placebo Estradiol
Parameters Pre Peri Post Pre Peri Post
n 12 21 13 12 17 12
TAS, nmol/L
Baseline 1.4±0.2 1.3±0.1 1.3±0.2 1.4±0.2 1.3±0.2 1.3±0.2
GnRHant 1.5±0.1 1.3±0.1 1.4±0.3 1.4±0.2 1.3±0.2 1.3±0.1
GnRHant+Add-back 1.4±0.1 1.3±0.1 1.3±0.2 1.4±0.1 1.3±0.1 1.3±0.2
IL-6, pg/mLa
Baseline 0.7(0.6-1.3) 0.8(0.6-1.3) 0.8(0.6-1.2) 0.8(0.5-1.3) 0.8(0.5-1.3) 0.9(0.6-1.8)
GnRHant 0.9(0.6-1.1) 1.1(0.6-1.3) 1.0(0.8-1.6) 0.7(0.5-1.1) 1.1(0.8-1.5) 0.9(0.7-1.8)
GnRHant+Add-back 0.8(0.6-1.4) 1.0(0.7-1.1) 1.1(0.8-1.5) 0.9(0.7-1.9) 1.1(0.7-1.4) 1.2(0.8-2.1)
CRP, mg/La
Baseline 0.7(0.3-3.7) 0.9(0.5-1.9) 1.1(0.8-1.4) 0.7(0.3-2.3) 0.9(0.5-1.5) 1.1(0.3-3.9)
GnRHant 0.8(0.4-4.2) 0.9(0.5-1.6) 1.3(0.7-2.1) 1.2(0.5-2.2) 0.9(0.6-2.2) 1.4(0.3-3.8)
GnRHant+Add-back 0.7(0.3-3.3) 1.0(0.5-1.4) 1.1(0.7-2.2) 1.1(0.3-2.6) 0.9(0.6-1.8) 1.5(0.5-4.0)
ET-1, pg/mL b
Baseline # 5.2±0.9 6.2±1.6 6.4±1.1 5.2±1.5 5.9±1.3 6.2±1.4
GnRHant 5.5±0.9 5.9±0.9 6.5±0.9 5.5±1.7 6.0±1.8 6.5±2.1
GnRHant+Add-back 5.0±0.7 5.7±1.9 6.4±0.9 6.0±1.1 5.9±1.6 6.0±1.8
Norepinephrine, pg/mLa
Baseline # 184(101-217) 247(164-295) 242(228-331) 161(108-230) 227(168-280) 231(127-349)
GnRHant 156(103-252) 233(159-341) 217(180-282) 144(116-164) 235(183-282) 380(156-362)
GnRHant+Add-back 158(111-229) 217(152-282) 221(162-303) 146(118-214) 231(168-295) 204(168-280)

Values are mean ± SD, unless otherwise indicated. a Values are median (interquartile range). b n=84 # P < 0.05 main effect of menopause stage. GnRHant gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonist; TAS total antioxidant status; IL-6 interluekin-6; CRPC-reactive protein; ET-1 endothelin-1