Table 1.
entry | additive | equiv of 1a' |
temp. | time | conc. | yield of 3a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | none | 1.0 | r.t. | 6 h | 0.2 M | 18% |
2 | NEt3 (1 equiv) | 1.0 | r.t. | 6 h | 0.2 M | 0 |
3 | DMAP (1 equiv) | 1.0 | r.t. | 6 h | 0.2 M | 0 |
4 | Cs2CO3 (1 equiv) | 1.0 | r.t. | 7 h | 0.2 M | 0 |
5 | KOtBu (1 equiv) | 1.0 | r.t. | 6 h | 0.2 M | 0 |
6 | pyridine (1 equiv) | 1.0 | r.t. | 7 h | 0.2 M | 24% |
7 | pyridine (3 equiv) | 1.0 | 80 °C | 1 h | 0.2 M | 23% |
8 | pyridine (3 equiv) | 1.0 | 80 °C | 20 min | 1.0 M | 54% |
9 | pyridine (3 equiv) | 1.25 | 80 °C | 20 min | 1.0 M | 75% |
10 | pyridine (3 equiv) | 1.4 | 80 °C | 20 min | 1.0 M | 87% |