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. 2019 Nov 8;3(1):41–50. doi: 10.31662/jmaj.2019-0042

Table 2.

Lifestyle Behaviors by BMI Quartile.

Male (n = 391) Female (n = 537)
Q1
14.5 ≤ bmi < 22.8
Q2
22.8 ≤ bmi < 26.2
Q3
26.2 ≤ bmi < 30.3
Q4
30.3 ≤ bmi ≤ 52.3
Q1
13.9 ≤ bmi < 25.6
Q2
25.6 ≤ bmi < 30.1
Q3
30.1 ≤ bmi < 33.8
Q4
33.8 ≤ bmi < 61.1
n
131
%
24.4
n
137
%
25.5
n
133
%
24.4
n
138
%
25.7
p-value n
131
%
24.4
n
137
%
25.5
n
131
%
24.4
n
138
%
25.7
p-value
Dietary habit (stage)
I am not interested in change 6 6.2 0 0.0 4 4.0 5 5.2 0.458 6 4.6 6 4.4 3 2.3 6 4.4 0.087
I am going to change the behavior in 6 months 8 8.3 11 11.3 14 14.0 12 12.4 17 13.0 26 19.0 15 11.5 13 9.4
I am ready to take action within the next 30 days 58 59.8 62 63.9 62 62.0 54 55.7 74 56.5 84 61.3 85 64.9 99 71.7
I have changed the behavior more than 6 months ago 25 25.8 24 24.7 20 20.0 26 26.8 34 26.0 21 15.3 28 21.4 20 14.5
Physical activity habit (stage)
I am not interested in change 7 7.2 0 0.0 3 3.0 5 5.2 0.179 5 3.8 3 2.2 3 2.3 7 5.1 0.022
I am going to change the behavior in 6 months 7 7.2 10 10.3 17 17.0 11 11.3 18 13.7 23 16.8 16 12.2 17 12.3
I am ready to take action within the next 30 days 57 58.8 61 62.9 59 59.0 58 59.8 75 57.3 89 65.0 85 64.9 103 74.6
I have changed the behavior more than 6 months ago 26 26.8 26 26.8 21 21.0 23 23.7 33 25.2 22 16.1 27 20.6 11 8.0
Smoking (currently)
Yes 55 56.7 42 43.3 39 39.0 26 26.8 0.0004 15 11.5 18 13.1 16 12.2 22 15.9 0.714
No 42 43.3 55 56.7 61 61.0 71 73.2 116 88.6 119 86.9 115 87.8 116 84.1
Alcohol consumption (past 12 months)
Dairy 7 7.2 1 1.0 1 1.0 2 2.1 0.042 1 0.8 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.724
5–6 days a week 1 1.0 0 0.0 3 3.0 1 1.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
1–4 days a week 9 9.3 9 9.3 14 14.0 7 7.2 2 1.5 3 2.2 2 1.5 3 2.2
1–3 days per month 21 21.7 23 23.7 16 16.0 12 12.4 7 5.3 6 4.4 5 3.8 11 8.0
Less than once a month/never 59 60.8 64 66.0 66 66.0 75 77.3 121 92.4 128 93.4 124 94.7 124 81.0

Data are expressed as number and percent (%). The p-values were calculated using chi-square test.