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. 2020 Apr 10;16(11):2855–2860. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1741313

Table 2.

Current State of SUDV and MARV gaps as of the end of 2019

Category Gap Current Status SUDV Current Status MARV
Clinical Safety and Immunogenicity Data Phase 1 data from ChAd3, Ad5, DNA constructs. Phase 1 underway for multivalent Ad26/MVA. Phase 1 data from DNA construct. Phase 1 underway for ChAd3 and multivalent Ad26/MVA.
Dose Selection No dose selection for further studies. No dose selection for further studies.
Immune Assays Qualified immune assays needed. Qualified immune assays needed.
Non-Clinical Efficacy in Nonhuman Primates Proof of concept available for VSV, VRP, VLP, Ad5, DNA, ChAd3. Proof of concept available for VSV, VLP, DNA, Ad5, ChAd3.
GLP Toxicology GLP toxicology for ChAd3 and multivalent Ad26/MVA. GLP toxicology for ChAd3 and multivalent Ad26/MVA.
Concurrence on Animal Species, Route of Challenge, and Challenge Strains No official concurrence on animal species, virus strain, or route of challenge. No official concurrence on animal species, virus strain, or route of challenge.
Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls Lot Release Assays Development, qualification, and validation required for key non-compendial assays. Development, qualification, and validation required for key non-compendial assays.
Small Scale Process Development Lab-scale development for ChAd3, DNA, and Ad26/MVA vectors. Lab-scale development for ChAd3, DNA, and Ad26/MVA vectors.
GMP Manufactured Lots GMP lots available for ChAd3 and Ad26/MVA. Additional material needed for all candidates. GMP lots available for ChAd3 and Ad26/MVA. Additional material needed for all candidates.
Stability Data to Support Clinical Studies Limited understanding of stability profiles. Limited understanding of stability profiles.

*VRP = Viral Replicon, VLP = Virus-Like Particle, VSV = Vesicular Stomatitis Virus, GLP = Good Laboratory Practices, cGMP = current Good Manufacturing Practices, Ad5 = Adenovirus serotype 5, Ad26 = Adenovirus serotype 26, ChAd3 = Chimpanzee Adenovirus serotype 3, MVA = Modified Vaccinia Ankara.