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. 2020 Jan 27;11(1):116–121. doi: 10.1177/2192568220901527

Table 4.

Postoperative Complications and Reoperationa.

One Level Two Levels Three or More Levels Two Levels (vs One) Multivariate Logistic Regression Three or More Levels (vs One) Multivariate Logistic Regression
# % # % # % OR P OR P
Dural tear 9 4.43 16 16.84 2 11.11 5.18 .001 1.47 .735
Postoperative complication 28 13.79 5 5.26 5 27.78 0.41 .081 3.21 .060
Discharge to facility 26 12.81 10 10.53 5 27.78 0.67 .376 4.00 .047
Reoperation 8 7.21 11 18.97 1 8.33 2.88 .039 1.00
 Unspecified fracture 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 8.33
 Pseudarthrosis 0 0.00 2 2.11 0 0.00
 Deep soft tissue infection 0 0.00 1 1.05 0 0.00
 Superficial soft tissue infection 1 0.49 0 0.00 0 0.00
 Adjacent segment disease 6 2.96 6 6.32 0 0.00
 Instrumentation complication 0 0.00 1 1.05 0 0.00 ——
 Recurrence of symptoms 0 0.00 1 1.05 0 0.00
 Seroma 1 0.49 0 0.00 0 0.00
Pseudarthrosis (total) 10 6.9 8 10.81 0 0 1.66 .337 1.00

Abbreviation: OR, odds ratio.

a Bolded text indicates statistically significant values at P < .05.