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. 2020 Dec 12;10(12):e043805. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043805

Table 1.

Characteristics of the survey responders at the time of the survey completion

Total n Missing values, % (frequency) Mean±SD / % (frequency)
Time since outbreak start (days) 6040 0.0 (0) 50.9±11.7
General demographics
Age 6034 0.1 (6) 51.8±17.1
Biological sex (females) 6039 <0.1 (1) 70.3 (4248)
Gender/sex change 5480 9.3 (560)
 Male 31.6 (1730)
 Female 67.1 (3676)
 Transexual 0.2 (10)
 Gender queer or expansive 0.9 (50)
 Other 0.3 (14)
Current location 6005 0.6 (35)
 Canada 97.3 (5845)
 USA 1.3 (79)
 Others* 0.7 (40)
 France 0.4 (26)
 Australia 0.2 (15)
Ethnicity 5577 7.7 (463)
 Caucasian 86.6 (4832)
 Others 5.6 (311)
 Asian 3.4 (191)
 First Nation, Metis or Inuk 2.1 (115)
 Arab 1.2 (68)
 Black 1.1 (60)
Non-citizen (vs not) 5634 6.7 (406) 6.1 (343)
Political views (left-wing/right-wing) 5167 14.5 (873) 44.8 (2313)/14.6 (754)
Education 5495 0.8 (49)
 University certificate, diploma or degree 63.6 (3497)
 College 21.8 (1197)
 High school 14.8 (801)
Socioeconomic, occupational and living situation
Total family income (<$C40k/$C40k to $C100k/>$C100k) 5601 7.3 (439) 11.1 (624)/40.6 (2272)/48.3 (2705)
Employment status 5958 1.4 (82)
 Unemployed/retired/student 12.8 (764)/30.6 (1822)/3.6 (213)
 Employed 53.0 (3159)
Having work involves contact with the general public (vs not) 5779 4.3 (261) 14.3 (826)
Dwelling (house/apartment or condo) 5417 10.3 (623) 77.4 (4191)/22.6 (1226)
Living situation (alone/with another person/with multiple people) 5606 7.2 (434) 20.0 (1123)/44.2 (2478)/35.8 (2005)
Living area (rural/urban) 5565 7.9 (475) 11.8 (665)/88.2 (4910)
Health and risks factors
C19 Symptoms index (0–30 scale) 6040 0.0 (0) 2.1±3.6
Presence of physical condition at risk for COVID-19* (vs not) 5629 6.8 (411) 52.1 (2934)
Sleep duration (hours; before the outbreak/during outbreak) 4998 17.1 (1030) 7.3±1.2/7.2±1.5
Travelled abroad in last 60 days (vs not) 5548 8.1 (492) 11.0 (608)
Psychological domain
PSS scores (0–40 scale; before the outbreak /during outbreak) 5132 15.0 (98) 12.9±6.8/14.9±8.3
DOCS—contamination (0–20 scale) 4920 18.5 (1120) 6.1±3.7
Big 5 subscales (2–10 scale) 4881 19.2 (1161)
 Extraversion 6.2±2.1
 Agreeableness 7.4±1.7
 Conscientiousness 7.8±1.8
 Neuroticism 5.6±2.3
 Openness to experiences 6.9+1.9
Brief Resilient Coping Scale (4–20 scale) 4856 19.6 (1184) 14.7±2.9
Mental disorder diagnosis (vs not) 5607 7.2 (433) 29.0 (1626)
Social domain
Family relationship (0–100 scale; before the outbreak/during outbreak) 5328 9.5 (572) 79.5±19.9/74.7±25.4
Has underage children (vs not) 5731 5.1 (309) 17.2 (985)
Behavioural domain
Number of alcoholic drinks/week (before the outbreak/during outbreak) 5557 7.9 (476) 4.1±6.5/4.8±6.9
Number of cannabis use/week (before the outbreak/during outbreak) 5512 8.6 (518) 0.9±5.1/1.0±5.1
Spent 30 min or less: 5612 7.1 (428)
 Outdoor 39.3 (2203)
 Exercising 47.7 (2668)
 Following C19 news 44.0 (2457)
 Interacting with people in person 50.6 (2767)
 Interacting with people virtually 39.5 (2194)
 Doing an artistic activity 75.6 (4155)

Means, SD, frequencies and percentages (calculated on each item’s total sample) for main sample characteristics; location others: Armenia (n=1), Azerbaijan (n=1), Burkina (n=3), Congo (n=1), Czech Republic (n=1), Denmark (n=1), Germany (n=3), Ireland (n=1), Italy (n=1), Ivory Coast (n=1), Jamaica (n=1), Lebanon (n=1), Malaysia (n=1), Netherlands (n=3), New Zealand (n=1), Pakistan (n=1), Poland (n=1), Romania (n=2), Singapore (n=3), Spain (n=1), Sweden (n=1), UK (n=8), Vietnam (n=1), Other (n=1); gender expansive: fluid/non-binary; alcohol consumption (number of drinks per week); cannabis consumption (number of times per week), living area based on postal code.

*Physical condition at risk for COVID-19: for example, respiratory, cardiovascular or autoimmune conditions.

DOCS, Dimensional Obsessive-Compulsive Scale; PSS, Perceived Stress Scale.