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. 2020 Dec 1;8:595943. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.595943

Table 4.

Associations between female infertility categories and night shift work among women who required fertility treatment to conceive a first birth.

Prevalence of infertility diagnoses n (%) Night shift workers vs all other women Night shift workers vs day workers
Infertility category Night shift workers (n = 243) All other women (n = 1,815) Non-shift employed workers (n = 1,514) Unadjusted OR [95%CI] Adjusteda OR [95%CI] Unadjusted OR [95%CI] Adjusteda OR [95%CI]
Ovulatory dysfunction 48 (19.8) 379 (20.9) 318 (21.0) 0.93 [0.67–1.30] 0.93 [0.66–1.31] 0.93 [0.66–1.30] 0.90 [0.64–1.27]
Endometriosis 76 (31.3) 451 (24.8) 390 (25.8) 1.37 [1.03–1.84] 1.39 [1.04–1.87] 1.31 [0.98–1.76] 1.34 [1.00–1.80]
Tubal blockage/problem 77 (31.7) 648 (35.7) 520 (34.3) 0.84 [0.63–1.11] 0.82 [0.62–1.10] 0.89 [0.66–1.19] 0.88 [0.65–1.18]
Menstrual irregularity 76 (31.3) 451 (24.8) 366 (24.2) 1.38 [1.03–1.84] 1.38 [1.03–1.85] 1.42 [1.06–1.91] 1.42 [1.05–1.91]
Unexplained infertility 31 (12.8) 307 (16.9) 269 (17.8) 0.72 [0.48–1.07] 0.73 [0.49–1.08] 0.68 [0.45–1.01] 0.69 [0.46–1.03]

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

a

Analyses adjusted for ethnicity and socio-economic indexes for areas.