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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2020 Aug 25;109(1):15–25. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.08.043

Table 2.

General payments to practicing radiation oncologists, medical oncologists and other hospital-based physicians in the US*, 2014–2018

Specialty Group 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Cumulative (all years combined)
Radiation Oncologists
Physicians receiving general payment(s) (%), no. [N=3,743] 2,314 (61.8) 2,440 (65.2) 2,426 (64.8) 2,493 (66.6) 2,403 (64.2) 3,379 (90.3)
Value of payments, USD $3,507,972 $5,791,188 $5,264,122 $5,101,660 $21,093,209 $40,758,149
Number of payments, no. 17,219 20,714 23,022 23,351 22,624 106,930
Median per-physician value of general payments (IQR), USD $134 (44, 367) $150 (52, 419) $159 (59, 526) $146 (49, 480) $152 (45, 474) $604 (206, 2144)
Mean per-physician value of general payments (SD), USD $1,516 (9760) $2,373 (20698) $2,170 (17590) $2,046 (10173) $8,779 (307069) $12,062 (262006)
Median per-physician number of general payments (IQR), no. 3 (1,8) 4 (2, 9) 4 (2, 11) 4 (2, 10) 4 (2, 10) 12 (5, 32)
Mean per-physician number of general payments (SD), No. 7 (12) 8 (14) 9 (15) 9 (15) 9 (16) 32 (57)
Medical Oncologists
Physicians receiving general payment(s) (%), no. [N=10,270] 8,081 (78.7) 8,116 (79.0) 7,993 (77.8) 7,925 (77.2) 7,978 (77.7) 9,651 (94.0)
Value of payments, USD $55,506,615 $63,883,350 $74,588,744 $77,681,989 $75,210,414 $346,871,112
Number of payments, no. 293,955 322,158 350,998 363,653 352,483 1,683,247
Median per-physician value of general payments (Range), USD $778 (182, 2844) $790 (171, 3252) $923 (187, 4062) $953 (171, 4424) $824 (147, 4016) $3,962 (743, 15652)
Mean per-physician value of general payments (SD), USD $6,869 (26211) $7,871 (28004) $9,332 (36606) $9,802 (34787) $9,427 (33439) $35,941 (129326)
Median per-physician number of general payments (IQR), no. 14 (4, 50) 15 (4, 54) 17 (4, 62) 17 (4, 64) 15 (4, 60) 57 (12, 225)
Mean per-physician number of general payments (SD), No. 36 (51) 40 (57) 44 (61) 46 (65) 44 (64) 174 (265)
Other Hospital-Based Physicians
Physicians receiving general payment(s) (%), no. [N=99,802] 40,680 (40.8) 41,046 (41.1) 41,106 (41.2) 39,088 (39.2) 37,467 (37.5) 69,575 (69.7)
Value of payments, USD $78,255,389 $88,415,352 $90,595,115 $86,909,551 $92,908,387 $437,083,793
Number of payments, no. 405,449 440,996 489,381 489,207 450,444 2,275,477
Median per-physician value of general payments (Range), USD $106 (29, 343) $109 (32, 362) $111 (32, 379) $107 (30, 378) $105 (29, 360) $212 (67, 966)
Mean per-physician value of general payments (SD), USD $1,924 (20131) $2,154 (23625) $2,204 (24161) $2,223 (21975) $2,480 (37589) $6,282 (75983)
Median per-physician number of general payments (IQR), no. 2 (1, 8) 3 (1, 8) 3 (1, 8) 3 (1, 8) 2 (1, 8) 5 (2, 17)
Mean per-physician number of general payments (SD), No. 10 (23) 11 (25) 12 (28) 13 (30) 12 (29) 33 (98)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; no., number; USD, 2014 United States dollars; SD, standard deviation.

*

The number of physicians in the US was determined using the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) database and includes a nationally representative cohort of physicians in 2014. Practicing physicians were determined by inclusion in Physician Compare, a CMS quality database that includes all physicians receiving Medicare payments.

Based on individual allopathic and osteopathic physicians in Open Payments receiving a general industry payment between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2018, compared to the estimated total number of allopathic and osteopathic physicians in a 2014 cohort as per the NPPES and Physician Compare databases.

Total value of general payments to individual physicians as reported to Open Payments, in adjusted 2014 US dollars.